Which antidepressant medication is considered safe for a breastfeeding mother?

Study for the HESI Maternity/Pediatric Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Prepare for your exam confidently!

Paroxetine is considered one of the safer choices for breastfeeding mothers. Research indicates that it has lower levels in breast milk compared to other antidepressants, meaning that the infant is exposed to a smaller amount of the medication, which reduces the risk of potential side effects. Additionally, Paroxetine has been studied more thoroughly in this context, demonstrating a favorable safety profile for breastfeeding mothers and their infants.

In contrast, while Fluoxetine may also be prescribed to breastfeeding mothers, it has a longer half-life and can accumulate in the infant's system over time. Valproic acid and Methotrexate are typically avoided during breastfeeding due to significant risks of adverse effects on the infant. Valproic acid can lead to potential toxicity and developmental issues, while Methotrexate poses risks for cellular toxicity and adverse effects on the nursing infant. These factors contribute to the recommendation of Paroxetine as the safer option for breastfeeding mothers.

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