Which assessment findings might indicate a deficiency in vitamin C in a preschool-aged child?

In preschool-aged children, a deficiency in vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, can lead to specific signs and symptoms related to its essential role in collagen synthesis, immune function, and overall health. A key indicator of vitamin C deficiency is the presence of bleeding gums, which occurs due to weakened blood vessels and tissue fragility resulting from insufficient collagen production.

Rashes can also occur due to the role of vitamin C in maintaining skin health and integrity. When vitamin C levels are inadequate, the skin can become more susceptible to damage, leading to rashes or other irritations. Collectively, the combination of bleeding gums and rash reflects the systemic effects of vitamin C deficiency on connective tissue and skin health, making it a distinctive and significant marker for this nutritional deficiency in children.