Which of the following is a common potential complication of Kawasaki disease?

Kawasaki disease is a pediatric condition characterized by inflammation of the blood vessels, particularly affecting the coronary arteries. One of the most significant complications associated with this disease is the risk of coronary artery damage. This can manifest as coronary artery aneurysms, which may lead to ischemic heart disease or myocardial infarction later in life if not properly managed.

Early detection and treatment of Kawasaki disease are crucial to minimize this risk, typically involving high doses of aspirin and intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) to reduce inflammation and prevent damage to the heart's blood vessels. Understanding this complication is vital for healthcare providers managing children diagnosed with Kawasaki disease, as it directly impacts long-term cardiovascular health.